Integral of $$$e^{- a l m x}$$$ with respect to $$$a$$$

Find $$$\int e^{- a l m x}\, da$$$.

Let $$$u=- a l m x$$$.

Then $$$du=\left(- a l m x\right)^{\prime }da = - l m x da$$$ (steps can be seen »), and we have that $$$da = - \frac{du}{l m x}$$$.

So,

$${\color{red}{\int{e^{- a l m x} d a}}} = {\color{red}{\int{\left(- \frac{e^{u}}{l m x}\right)d u}}}$$

Apply the constant multiple rule $$$\int c f{\left(u \right)}\, du = c \int f{\left(u \right)}\, du$$$ with $$$c=- \frac{1}{l m x}$$$ and $$$f{\left(u \right)} = e^{u}$$$:

$${\color{red}{\int{\left(- \frac{e^{u}}{l m x}\right)d u}}} = {\color{red}{\left(- \frac{\int{e^{u} d u}}{l m x}\right)}}$$

The integral of the exponential function is $$$\int{e^{u} d u} = e^{u}$$$:

$$- \frac{{\color{red}{\int{e^{u} d u}}}}{l m x} = - \frac{{\color{red}{e^{u}}}}{l m x}$$

Recall that $$$u=- a l m x$$$:

$$- \frac{e^{{\color{red}{u}}}}{l m x} = - \frac{e^{{\color{red}{\left(- a l m x\right)}}}}{l m x}$$

Therefore,

$$\int{e^{- a l m x} d a} = - \frac{e^{- a l m x}}{l m x}$$

Add the constant of integration:

$$\int{e^{- a l m x} d a} = - \frac{e^{- a l m x}}{l m x}+C$$

$$$\int e^{- a l m x}\, da = - \frac{e^{- a l m x}}{l m x} + C$$$A