$$$\frac{x^{15} \ln\left(x^{16}\right)}{16}$$$ 的積分
您的輸入
求$$$\int \frac{x^{15} \ln\left(x^{16}\right)}{16}\, dx$$$。
解答
已將輸入重寫為:$$$\int{\frac{x^{15} \ln{\left(x^{16} \right)}}{16} d x}=\int{x^{15} \ln{\left(x \right)} d x}$$$。
對於積分 $$$\int{x^{15} \ln{\left(x \right)} d x}$$$,使用分部積分法 $$$\int \operatorname{u} \operatorname{dv} = \operatorname{u}\operatorname{v} - \int \operatorname{v} \operatorname{du}$$$。
令 $$$\operatorname{u}=\ln{\left(x \right)}$$$ 與 $$$\operatorname{dv}=x^{15} dx$$$。
則 $$$\operatorname{du}=\left(\ln{\left(x \right)}\right)^{\prime }dx=\frac{dx}{x}$$$(步驟見 »),且 $$$\operatorname{v}=\int{x^{15} d x}=\frac{x^{16}}{16}$$$(步驟見 »)。
該積分變為
$${\color{red}{\int{x^{15} \ln{\left(x \right)} d x}}}={\color{red}{\left(\ln{\left(x \right)} \cdot \frac{x^{16}}{16}-\int{\frac{x^{16}}{16} \cdot \frac{1}{x} d x}\right)}}={\color{red}{\left(\frac{x^{16} \ln{\left(x \right)}}{16} - \int{\frac{x^{15}}{16} d x}\right)}}$$
套用常數倍法則 $$$\int c f{\left(x \right)}\, dx = c \int f{\left(x \right)}\, dx$$$,使用 $$$c=\frac{1}{16}$$$ 與 $$$f{\left(x \right)} = x^{15}$$$:
$$\frac{x^{16} \ln{\left(x \right)}}{16} - {\color{red}{\int{\frac{x^{15}}{16} d x}}} = \frac{x^{16} \ln{\left(x \right)}}{16} - {\color{red}{\left(\frac{\int{x^{15} d x}}{16}\right)}}$$
套用冪次法則 $$$\int x^{n}\, dx = \frac{x^{n + 1}}{n + 1}$$$ $$$\left(n \neq -1 \right)$$$,以 $$$n=15$$$:
$$\frac{x^{16} \ln{\left(x \right)}}{16} - \frac{{\color{red}{\int{x^{15} d x}}}}{16}=\frac{x^{16} \ln{\left(x \right)}}{16} - \frac{{\color{red}{\frac{x^{1 + 15}}{1 + 15}}}}{16}=\frac{x^{16} \ln{\left(x \right)}}{16} - \frac{{\color{red}{\left(\frac{x^{16}}{16}\right)}}}{16}$$
因此,
$$\int{x^{15} \ln{\left(x \right)} d x} = \frac{x^{16} \ln{\left(x \right)}}{16} - \frac{x^{16}}{256}$$
化簡:
$$\int{x^{15} \ln{\left(x \right)} d x} = \frac{x^{16} \left(16 \ln{\left(x \right)} - 1\right)}{256}$$
加上積分常數:
$$\int{x^{15} \ln{\left(x \right)} d x} = \frac{x^{16} \left(16 \ln{\left(x \right)} - 1\right)}{256}+C$$
答案
$$$\int \frac{x^{15} \ln\left(x^{16}\right)}{16}\, dx = \frac{x^{16} \left(16 \ln\left(x\right) - 1\right)}{256} + C$$$A