$$$\sqrt{6} \left(4 x^{7} + 1\right)$$$ 的積分
您的輸入
求$$$\int \sqrt{6} \left(4 x^{7} + 1\right)\, dx$$$。
解答
套用常數倍法則 $$$\int c f{\left(x \right)}\, dx = c \int f{\left(x \right)}\, dx$$$,使用 $$$c=\sqrt{6}$$$ 與 $$$f{\left(x \right)} = 4 x^{7} + 1$$$:
$${\color{red}{\int{\sqrt{6} \left(4 x^{7} + 1\right) d x}}} = {\color{red}{\sqrt{6} \int{\left(4 x^{7} + 1\right)d x}}}$$
逐項積分:
$$\sqrt{6} {\color{red}{\int{\left(4 x^{7} + 1\right)d x}}} = \sqrt{6} {\color{red}{\left(\int{1 d x} + \int{4 x^{7} d x}\right)}}$$
配合 $$$c=1$$$,應用常數法則 $$$\int c\, dx = c x$$$:
$$\sqrt{6} \left(\int{4 x^{7} d x} + {\color{red}{\int{1 d x}}}\right) = \sqrt{6} \left(\int{4 x^{7} d x} + {\color{red}{x}}\right)$$
套用常數倍法則 $$$\int c f{\left(x \right)}\, dx = c \int f{\left(x \right)}\, dx$$$,使用 $$$c=4$$$ 與 $$$f{\left(x \right)} = x^{7}$$$:
$$\sqrt{6} \left(x + {\color{red}{\int{4 x^{7} d x}}}\right) = \sqrt{6} \left(x + {\color{red}{\left(4 \int{x^{7} d x}\right)}}\right)$$
套用冪次法則 $$$\int x^{n}\, dx = \frac{x^{n + 1}}{n + 1}$$$ $$$\left(n \neq -1 \right)$$$,以 $$$n=7$$$:
$$\sqrt{6} \left(x + 4 {\color{red}{\int{x^{7} d x}}}\right)=\sqrt{6} \left(x + 4 {\color{red}{\frac{x^{1 + 7}}{1 + 7}}}\right)=\sqrt{6} \left(x + 4 {\color{red}{\left(\frac{x^{8}}{8}\right)}}\right)$$
因此,
$$\int{\sqrt{6} \left(4 x^{7} + 1\right) d x} = \sqrt{6} \left(\frac{x^{8}}{2} + x\right)$$
化簡:
$$\int{\sqrt{6} \left(4 x^{7} + 1\right) d x} = \frac{\sqrt{6} x \left(x^{7} + 2\right)}{2}$$
加上積分常數:
$$\int{\sqrt{6} \left(4 x^{7} + 1\right) d x} = \frac{\sqrt{6} x \left(x^{7} + 2\right)}{2}+C$$
答案
$$$\int \sqrt{6} \left(4 x^{7} + 1\right)\, dx = \frac{\sqrt{6} x \left(x^{7} + 2\right)}{2} + C$$$A