$$$2 x^{2} \left(2 x - 4\right)$$$ 的积分

该计算器将求出$$$2 x^{2} \left(2 x - 4\right)$$$的积分/原函数,并显示步骤。

相关计算器: 定积分与广义积分计算器

请在书写时不要包含任何微分,例如 $$$dx$$$$$$dy$$$ 等。
留空以自动检测。

如果计算器未能计算某些内容,或者您发现了错误,或者您有建议/反馈,请 联系我们

您的输入

$$$\int 2 x^{2} \left(2 x - 4\right)\, dx$$$

解答

输入已重写为:$$$\int{2 x^{2} \left(2 x - 4\right) d x}=\int{x^{2} \left(4 x - 8\right) d x}$$$

化简被积函数:

$${\color{red}{\int{x^{2} \left(4 x - 8\right) d x}}} = {\color{red}{\int{4 x^{2} \left(x - 2\right) d x}}}$$

$$$c=4$$$$$$f{\left(x \right)} = x^{2} \left(x - 2\right)$$$ 应用常数倍法则 $$$\int c f{\left(x \right)}\, dx = c \int f{\left(x \right)}\, dx$$$

$${\color{red}{\int{4 x^{2} \left(x - 2\right) d x}}} = {\color{red}{\left(4 \int{x^{2} \left(x - 2\right) d x}\right)}}$$

Expand the expression:

$$4 {\color{red}{\int{x^{2} \left(x - 2\right) d x}}} = 4 {\color{red}{\int{\left(x^{3} - 2 x^{2}\right)d x}}}$$

逐项积分:

$$4 {\color{red}{\int{\left(x^{3} - 2 x^{2}\right)d x}}} = 4 {\color{red}{\left(- \int{2 x^{2} d x} + \int{x^{3} d x}\right)}}$$

应用幂法则 $$$\int x^{n}\, dx = \frac{x^{n + 1}}{n + 1}$$$ $$$\left(n \neq -1 \right)$$$,其中 $$$n=3$$$

$$- 4 \int{2 x^{2} d x} + 4 {\color{red}{\int{x^{3} d x}}}=- 4 \int{2 x^{2} d x} + 4 {\color{red}{\frac{x^{1 + 3}}{1 + 3}}}=- 4 \int{2 x^{2} d x} + 4 {\color{red}{\left(\frac{x^{4}}{4}\right)}}$$

$$$c=2$$$$$$f{\left(x \right)} = x^{2}$$$ 应用常数倍法则 $$$\int c f{\left(x \right)}\, dx = c \int f{\left(x \right)}\, dx$$$

$$x^{4} - 4 {\color{red}{\int{2 x^{2} d x}}} = x^{4} - 4 {\color{red}{\left(2 \int{x^{2} d x}\right)}}$$

应用幂法则 $$$\int x^{n}\, dx = \frac{x^{n + 1}}{n + 1}$$$ $$$\left(n \neq -1 \right)$$$,其中 $$$n=2$$$

$$x^{4} - 8 {\color{red}{\int{x^{2} d x}}}=x^{4} - 8 {\color{red}{\frac{x^{1 + 2}}{1 + 2}}}=x^{4} - 8 {\color{red}{\left(\frac{x^{3}}{3}\right)}}$$

因此,

$$\int{x^{2} \left(4 x - 8\right) d x} = x^{4} - \frac{8 x^{3}}{3}$$

化简:

$$\int{x^{2} \left(4 x - 8\right) d x} = x^{3} \left(x - \frac{8}{3}\right)$$

加上积分常数:

$$\int{x^{2} \left(4 x - 8\right) d x} = x^{3} \left(x - \frac{8}{3}\right)+C$$

答案

$$$\int 2 x^{2} \left(2 x - 4\right)\, dx = x^{3} \left(x - \frac{8}{3}\right) + C$$$A


Please try a new game Rotatly