多項式因式分解計算器
逐步因式分解多項式
此計算器會嘗試對任何多項式（如二項式、三項式、二次式等）進行因式分解，並顯示步驟。使用的方法包括：公因式分解（提取單項式公因式）、二次式因式分解、分組分解與重分組、和/差的平方、和/差的立方、平方差、立方和/差，以及有理根定理。此計算器可接受一元與多元多項式。
Solution
Your input: factor $$$x^{2} + 4 x + 3$$$.
To factor the quadratic function $$$x^{2} + 4 x + 3$$$, we should solve the corresponding quadratic equation $$$x^{2} + 4 x + 3=0$$$.
Indeed, if $$$x_1$$$ and $$$x_2$$$ are the roots of the quadratic equation $$$ax^2+bx+c=0$$$, then $$$ax^2+bx+c=a(x-x_1)(x-x_2)$$$.
Solve the quadratic equation $$$x^{2} + 4 x + 3=0$$$.
The roots are $$$x_{1} = -1$$$, $$$x_{2} = -3$$$ (use the quadratic equation calculator to see the steps).
Therefore, $$$x^{2} + 4 x + 3 = \left(x + 1\right) \left(x + 3\right)$$$.
$${\color{red}{\left(x^{2} + 4 x + 3\right)}} = {\color{red}{\left(x + 1\right) \left(x + 3\right)}}$$
Thus, $$$x^{2} + 4 x + 3=\left(x + 1\right) \left(x + 3\right)$$$.
Answer: $$$x^{2} + 4 x + 3=\left(x + 1\right) \left(x + 3\right)$$$.