Integral dari $$$\sec^{2}{\left(x + 1 \right)}$$$

Temukan $$$\int \sec^{2}{\left(x + 1 \right)}\, dx$$$.

Misalkan $$$u=x + 1$$$.

Kemudian $$$du=\left(x + 1\right)^{\prime }dx = 1 dx$$$ (langkah-langkah dapat dilihat di »), dan kita memperoleh $$$dx = du$$$.

Integral tersebut dapat ditulis ulang sebagai

$${\color{red}{\int{\sec^{2}{\left(x + 1 \right)} d x}}} = {\color{red}{\int{\sec^{2}{\left(u \right)} d u}}}$$

Integral dari $$$\sec^{2}{\left(u \right)}$$$ adalah $$$\int{\sec^{2}{\left(u \right)} d u} = \tan{\left(u \right)}$$$:

$${\color{red}{\int{\sec^{2}{\left(u \right)} d u}}} = {\color{red}{\tan{\left(u \right)}}}$$

Ingat bahwa $$$u=x + 1$$$:

$$\tan{\left({\color{red}{u}} \right)} = \tan{\left({\color{red}{\left(x + 1\right)}} \right)}$$

Oleh karena itu,

$$\int{\sec^{2}{\left(x + 1 \right)} d x} = \tan{\left(x + 1 \right)}$$

Tambahkan konstanta integrasi:

$$\int{\sec^{2}{\left(x + 1 \right)} d x} = \tan{\left(x + 1 \right)}+C$$

$$$\int \sec^{2}{\left(x + 1 \right)}\, dx = \tan{\left(x + 1 \right)} + C$$$A