Integral of $$$2 \cos{\left(x \right)}$$$
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Your Input
Find $$$\int 2 \cos{\left(x \right)}\, dx$$$.
Solution
Apply the constant multiple rule $$$\int c f{\left(x \right)}\, dx = c \int f{\left(x \right)}\, dx$$$ with $$$c=2$$$ and $$$f{\left(x \right)} = \cos{\left(x \right)}$$$:
$${\color{red}{\int{2 \cos{\left(x \right)} d x}}} = {\color{red}{\left(2 \int{\cos{\left(x \right)} d x}\right)}}$$
The integral of the cosine is $$$\int{\cos{\left(x \right)} d x} = \sin{\left(x \right)}$$$:
$$2 {\color{red}{\int{\cos{\left(x \right)} d x}}} = 2 {\color{red}{\sin{\left(x \right)}}}$$
Therefore,
$$\int{2 \cos{\left(x \right)} d x} = 2 \sin{\left(x \right)}$$
Add the constant of integration:
$$\int{2 \cos{\left(x \right)} d x} = 2 \sin{\left(x \right)}+C$$
Answer
$$$\int 2 \cos{\left(x \right)}\, dx = 2 \sin{\left(x \right)} + C$$$A