Integral of $$$\frac{\ln\left(x\right)}{\ln\left(a\right)}$$$ with respect to $$$x$$$
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Solution
Apply the constant multiple rule $$$\int c f{\left(x \right)}\, dx = c \int f{\left(x \right)}\, dx$$$ with $$$c=\frac{1}{\ln{\left(a \right)}}$$$ and $$$f{\left(x \right)} = \ln{\left(x \right)}$$$:
$${\color{red}{\int{\frac{\ln{\left(x \right)}}{\ln{\left(a \right)}} d x}}} = {\color{red}{\frac{\int{\ln{\left(x \right)} d x}}{\ln{\left(a \right)}}}}$$
For the integral $$$\int{\ln{\left(x \right)} d x}$$$, use integration by parts $$$\int \operatorname{u} \operatorname{dv} = \operatorname{u}\operatorname{v} - \int \operatorname{v} \operatorname{du}$$$.
Let $$$\operatorname{u}=\ln{\left(x \right)}$$$ and $$$\operatorname{dv}=dx$$$.
Then $$$\operatorname{du}=\left(\ln{\left(x \right)}\right)^{\prime }dx=\frac{dx}{x}$$$ (steps can be seen ») and $$$\operatorname{v}=\int{1 d x}=x$$$ (steps can be seen »).
So,
$$\frac{{\color{red}{\int{\ln{\left(x \right)} d x}}}}{\ln{\left(a \right)}}=\frac{{\color{red}{\left(\ln{\left(x \right)} \cdot x-\int{x \cdot \frac{1}{x} d x}\right)}}}{\ln{\left(a \right)}}=\frac{{\color{red}{\left(x \ln{\left(x \right)} - \int{1 d x}\right)}}}{\ln{\left(a \right)}}$$
Apply the constant rule $$$\int c\, dx = c x$$$ with $$$c=1$$$:
$$\frac{x \ln{\left(x \right)} - {\color{red}{\int{1 d x}}}}{\ln{\left(a \right)}} = \frac{x \ln{\left(x \right)} - {\color{red}{x}}}{\ln{\left(a \right)}}$$
Therefore,
$$\int{\frac{\ln{\left(x \right)}}{\ln{\left(a \right)}} d x} = \frac{x \ln{\left(x \right)} - x}{\ln{\left(a \right)}}$$
Simplify:
$$\int{\frac{\ln{\left(x \right)}}{\ln{\left(a \right)}} d x} = \frac{x \left(\ln{\left(x \right)} - 1\right)}{\ln{\left(a \right)}}$$
Add the constant of integration:
$$\int{\frac{\ln{\left(x \right)}}{\ln{\left(a \right)}} d x} = \frac{x \left(\ln{\left(x \right)} - 1\right)}{\ln{\left(a \right)}}+C$$
Answer
$$$\int \frac{\ln\left(x\right)}{\ln\left(a\right)}\, dx = \frac{x \left(\ln\left(x\right) - 1\right)}{\ln\left(a\right)} + C$$$A