Prime factorization of $$$4006$$$
Your Input
Find the prime factorization of $$$4006$$$.
Solution
Start with the number $$$2$$$.
Determine whether $$$4006$$$ is divisible by $$$2$$$.
It is divisible, thus, divide $$$4006$$$ by $$${\color{green}2}$$$: $$$\frac{4006}{2} = {\color{red}2003}$$$.
The prime number $$${\color{green}2003}$$$ has no other factors then $$$1$$$ and $$${\color{green}2003}$$$: $$$\frac{2003}{2003} = {\color{red}1}$$$.
Since we have obtained $$$1$$$, we are done.
Now, just count the number of occurences of the divisors (green numbers), and write down the prime factorization: $$$4006 = 2 \cdot 2003$$$.
Answer
The prime factorization is $$$4006 = 2 \cdot 2003$$$A.