Gauss-Jordan elimination on $$$\left[\begin{array}{c|c}a & -1\\b & 1\end{array}\right]$$$

The calculator will perform the Gaussian elimination on the $$$2$$$x$$$2$$$ matrix $$$\left[\begin{array}{c|c}a & -1\\b & 1\end{array}\right]$$$, with steps shown.

Related calculators: Reduced Row Echelon Form (RREF) Calculator, Matrix Inverse Calculator

$$$\times$$$
A

If the calculator did not compute something or you have identified an error, or you have a suggestion/feedback, please contact us.

Your Input

Perform the Gauss-Jordan elimination (reduce completely) on $$$\left[\begin{array}{cc}a & -1\\b & 1\end{array}\right]$$$.

Solution

Divide row $$$1$$$ by $$$a$$$: $$$R_{1} = \frac{R_{1}}{a}$$$.

$$$\left[\begin{array}{c|c}1 & - \frac{1}{a}\\b & 1\end{array}\right]$$$

Subtract row $$$1$$$ multiplied by $$$b$$$ from row $$$2$$$: $$$R_{2} = R_{2} - b R_{1}$$$.

$$$\left[\begin{array}{c|c}1 & - \frac{1}{a}\\0 & \frac{a + b}{a}\end{array}\right]$$$

Answer

The reduced matrix is $$$\left[\begin{array}{cc}1 & - \frac{1}{a}\\0 & \frac{a + b}{a}\end{array}\right]$$$A.